[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.simpli.cz\/dyska-a-co-je-na-nich-spatne\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.simpli.cz\/dyska-a-co-je-na-nich-spatne\/","headline":"D\u00fd\u0161ka a co je na nich \u0161patn\u011b.","name":"D\u00fd\u0161ka a co je na nich \u0161patn\u011b.","description":"Pro v\u011bt\u0161inu z\u00a0n\u00e1s je to sou\u010d\u00e1st ka\u017ed\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy restaurace. P\u0159i placen\u00ed \u00fa\u010dtu nech\u00e1me serv\u00edrce \u010di \u010d\u00ed\u0161n\u00edkovi v\u00edc pen\u011b\u017e, ne\u017e kolik jsme povinni. Nepsan\u00fdm pravidlem je […]","datePublished":"2026-02-09","dateModified":"2026-02-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.simpli.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.simpli.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7c144e1de0ecc43e7a8353c804f0c7ea63c9554336576e7048c4bdeaa59bbbbb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7c144e1de0ecc43e7a8353c804f0c7ea63c9554336576e7048c4bdeaa59bbbbb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"simpli.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.simpli.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a320645_w2080_t1531946226.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.simpli.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a320645_w2080_t1531946226.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.simpli.cz\/dyska-a-co-je-na-nich-spatne\/","wordCount":461,"articleBody":"Pro v\u011bt\u0161inu z\u00a0n\u00e1s je to sou\u010d\u00e1st ka\u017ed\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy restaurace. P\u0159i placen\u00ed \u00fa\u010dtu nech\u00e1me serv\u00edrce \u010di \u010d\u00ed\u0161n\u00edkovi v\u00edc pen\u011b\u017e, ne\u017e kolik jsme povinni. Nepsan\u00fdm pravidlem je p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00ed obnosu rovnaj\u00edc\u00edho se p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b dvaceti procent\u016fm celkov\u00e9 sumy.V\u00a0samotn\u00fdch podnic\u00edch se pak nakl\u00e1d\u00e1 s\u00a0tringeldem r\u016fzn\u011b, n\u011bkdy jde do spole\u010dn\u00e9 kasy, z\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e n\u00e1sledn\u011b zam\u011bstnanci plat\u00ed za j\u00eddlo a pit\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zkonzumuj\u00ed b\u011bhem sm\u011bny. V\u00a0jin\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech jdou d\u00fd\u0161ka p\u0159\u00edmo do kapsy t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed je dostali. N\u011bkde je tak\u00e9 b\u011b\u017enou prax\u00ed, \u017ee si je nech\u00e1 zam\u011bstnavatel. Nejzvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ze v\u0161ech mo\u017enost\u00ed je pak ta, kde spropitn\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed celou v\u00fdplatu pracovn\u00edka.Tato praxe je roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v\u00a0z\u00e1mo\u0159\u00ed. Ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech tvo\u0159\u00ed \u010dasto v\u011bt\u0161inu mzdy suma, kterou si obsluhuj\u00edc\u00ed vyd\u011blaj\u00ed v podob\u011b\u00a0d\u00fd\u0161ek. Pracovn\u00edci by si bez nich vyd\u011blali m\u00e9n\u011b, ne\u017e je minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzda. To nejen \u017ee je v\u00a0rozporu s\u00a0pracovn\u00edm pr\u00e1vem, nav\u00edc to dost\u00e1v\u00e1 jak hosty, tak i pracovn\u00edky, pod velk\u00fd tlak. D\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed spropitn\u00e9ho je tak pro mnoho lid\u00ed stresuj\u00edc\u00ed situace, nebo\u0165 jeho v\u00fd\u0161ka vypov\u00edd\u00e1 mnoho o nich samotn\u00fdch. Jsou tak pod p\u0159\u00edsn\u00fdm pohledem ostatn\u00edch a vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161e tringeldu je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 v\u011bc.D\u00fd\u0161ka jsou pom\u011brn\u011b nov\u00fdm pojmem v\u00a0t\u00e9to zemi. Pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b m\u00e1 tento syst\u00e9m vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed odm\u011bn za pr\u00e1ci sv\u00e9 ko\u0159eny v\u00a0dob\u00e1ch prohibice, kdy majitel\u00e9 hospod a restaurac\u00ed nem\u011bli dostate\u010dn\u011b velk\u00fd v\u00fdd\u011blek, aby zaplatili sv\u00e9 zam\u011bstnance. P\u0159edt\u00edm bylo vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed pen\u011bz za slu\u017ebu br\u00e1no jako forma \u00faplatku. Tento akt byl pova\u017eov\u00e1n za neslu\u0161n\u00fd a p\u0159edstavoval ur\u00e1\u017eku jak pro zam\u011bstnance, tak i pro jeho zam\u011bstnavatele. D\u00e1val toti\u017e najevo, \u017ee \u010d\u00ed\u0161n\u00edk nedost\u00e1v\u00e1 dostate\u010dn\u011b zaplaceno, nebo \u017ee si chce host vydob\u00fdt privilegium p\u0159i obsluhov\u00e1n\u00ed.Je paradoxn\u00ed, \u017ee rozd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed spropitn\u00e9ho v\u00a0tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b je pro obsluhuj\u00edc\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e nev\u00fdhodn\u00e9. Kdyby jich nebylo, byli by vedouc\u00ed nuceni vypl\u00e1cet jim pravidelnou mzdu. Nav\u00edc studie z\u00a0roku 2000 dok\u00e1zala, \u017ee ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f v\u00fd\u0161e spropitn\u00e9ho nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na kvalit\u011b slu\u017eeb.Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed tak\u00e9 je, \u017ee d\u00fd\u0161ka jsou b\u011b\u017enou spole\u010denskou nutnost\u00ed jen v\u00a0pohostinstv\u00ed. V\u00a0ostatn\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch by se jednalo o neobvykl\u00fd \u010din.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"D\u00fd\u0161ka a co je na nich \u0161patn\u011b.","item":"https:\/\/www.simpli.cz\/dyska-a-co-je-na-nich-spatne\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]